~~~~~
Arrows in the Wind – The
Brilliant Chinese
Preemptive
Diplomatic
Strike for Peace
by Nile Stanton
February 11, 2023
The balloon was
immediately hyped in the
U.S. media when it was
initially spotted over
Montana on February 1,
2023. Then, Donald Trump
Jr. promptly, but no doubt
inadvertently, divulged
highly classified
information that he had
likely received from his
father (or perhaps from
Mike Pence or Joe Biden,
both of whom also once had
classified materials where
they should not have had
them). What was that
classified information?
Don Jr. said that if
President Biden didn't
have the military shoot it
down right away, Don Jr.
was sure that people of
Montana would be happy to
do it and were capable of
getting the job done.
Which meant: The people in
Montana were armed with
weapons that could shoot
down a massive balloon
flying between 10.5 and 13
miles high in the air! The
Pentagon had never
released that information.
Indeed, military officials
were stunned to learn that
Montana citizens were
armed with surface-to-air
missiles or unimaginably
powerful rifles.
The Pentagon
claimed that it was a
Chinese spy balloon, and
the Chinese government
claimed it was a civilian
meteorological balloon
that had gotten blown off
course. And, three days
later, the U.S. military
charged to the rescue.
On Saturday
afternoon February 4, 2023
at 2:39 p.m. local time, a
U.S. Air Force F-22 Raptor
fired a single AIM-9X
Sidewinder missile to
shoot down a massive
Chinese balloon seven
miles off the coast of
South Carolina and 60,000
to 65,000 feet up in the
air. A single F-22 fighter
jet defeated a balloon!
But, the U.S. military had
taken no chances. In case
those wily Chinese had
developed a balloon that
could suddenly morph into,
say, a large bomber and
head north toward
Washington, D.C., and
other metropolitan areas,
the F-22 had significant
back-up in the form of
other F-22s, F-35s, and
even a few tankers in
order to refuel the jets
were the magical Chinese
bomber to head toward U.S.
allies in Europe. The
back-up forces used over a
million dollars worth of
jet fuel in that effort,
one made because the
Pentagon wasn't confident
that an F-22 could take
out a balloon? Sigh.
This balloon
fly-over (BFO) was, we now
know, not a one-off
incident. During Trump's
years in office, there
were at least three BFOs.
However, these were only
briefly glimpsed at or
never seen at all, so they
were not considered a big
deal, neither by the U.S.
military nor the
Department of State, which
knew of the flights. The
recent BFOs were
different. It turns out
that following BFO1 (the
one first spotted over
Montana and shot down as
noted above) was a second
balloon, BFO2. On Monday,
February 6, Chinese
spokesperson Mao Ning
admitted that it was a
Chinese balloon and said
it was for civilian use
and had deviated from its
route due to being blown
off course. She admitted
that BFO2 “accidentally
entered Latin American and
Caribbean airspace” and
apologized, assuring that
China diligently tries to
abide by all international
law and respects the
sovereignty of other
nations.
Hmm. In his “Breaking
the
News”
commentary of
February 6 regarding BFO1,
ever insightful James
Fallows said it seemed to
be a “gigantic screw-up”
on the part of the Chinese
to have sent or allowed
BFO1, and politicians,
pundits, and alleged
security experts have with
rare exception appeared to
agree and point to it as
evidence of China's
aggressiveness and
disregard for the
sovereign rights of the
United States. But, former
CIA head Leon Panetta said
that the message from
China to the U.S. was
this: "Stop your
high-altitude surveillance
over China," something the
country has complained of
for years. Plus, Fallows
urges that sending or
allowing BFO1 to go on a
spy mission was wholly
unnecessary, considering
the vast amount of precise
information available to
the public via the
internet and otherwise, a
point he makes in spades
by providing specific
examples.
But were the
recent balloon flights bad
acts on China's part, or Did
China
make a brilliant
preemptive diplomatic
strike for peace?
Below, I take a
very different view from
all writers I've read so
far regarding why China
caused balloon fly-overs 1
and 2. And, yes, I believe
these were caused, not
accidental, events. The
second was sent to give
plausible deniability to a
claim that BFO1 was a
deliberately planned spy
mission over the U.S.A.:
“You see, we are having
problems with our weather
analysis and in
controlling our balloons.
We are very sorry and
apologize.”
But why was the
first balloon released?
Allow me to explain.
Chinese
authorities knew full well
that Secretary of State
Anthony Blinken's trip to
China that was to have
taken place this week
would not have resulted in
a positive experience.
They knew that President
Joe Biden did not send him
on a mission to China in
an effort to “reduce
tensions.” They knew not
to expect any real
diplomacy from Blinken
because his record is
clear.
Before Secretary
of State Anthony Blinken's
first meeting with his
Chinese counterpart in
2021, President Biden had
instructed him to
“confront” the Chinese
about their “human rights
abuses” and
“aggressiveness,” just as
Biden had promised the
U.S. public he would have
him do. And, rather than
begin by discussing common
goals, interests, and
opportunities, and by
raising controversial
matters briefly and near
the end of the meeting as
something to be discussed
separately and at another
date, Blinken proved he
knew nothing about
engaging in diplomacy.
Reporting on the
first meeting between
Secretary of State Anthony
Blinken and Chinese
Foreign Affairs Chief Yang
Jiechi, in their March 19,
2021, article
for the Associated Press,
Matthew Lee and Mark
Thiessen wrote:
Blinken said
the Biden administration
is united with its
allies in pushing back
against China’s
increasing
authoritarianism and
assertiveness at home
and abroad. Yang then
unloaded a list of
Chinese complaints about
the U.S. and accused
Washington of hypocrisy
for criticizing Beijing
on human rights and
other issues.
“Each of these
actions threaten the
rules-based order that
maintains global
stability,” Blinken said
of China’s actions in
Xinjiang, Hong Kong and
Taiwan, and of cyber
attacks on the United
States and economic
coercion against U.S.
allies. “That’s why
they’re not merely
internal matters, and
why we feel an
obligation to raise
these issues here
today.”
National
security adviser Jake
Sullivan amplified the
criticism, saying China
has undertaken an
“assault on basic
values.” “We do not seek
conflict but we welcome
stiff competition,” he
said.
Chinese foreign
affairs chief Yang replied
by pointing out U.S.
hubris.
Yang
responded angrily by
demanding the U.S.
stop pushing its own
version of democracy
at a time when the
United States itself
has been roiled by
domestic discontent.
He also accused the
U.S. of failing to
deal with its own
human rights
problems and took
issue with what he
said was
“condescension” from
Blinken, Sullivan
and other U.S.
officials.
Adding one
insult to another,
around two months later,
in what was to be his
debut meeting with
Southeast Asian foreign
affairs ministers on May
25, 2021, the ASEAN
diplomatic leaders
waited at their
computers for 45 minutes
for Secretary Blinken to
appear at the virtual
summit only to be told
they would have to deal
with his deputy because
the U.S. couldn't secure
a video connection with
Blinken due to a
technical glitch. That
the U.S. hadn't put more
effort into planning the
meeting was grating to
the foreign leaders.
So, Secretary
Blinken had displayed
the arrogance often
displayed by U.S.
officials even before
the immediate run-up to
the visit that was to
take place last week.
And, as the Chinese knew
to expect, Blinken
insulted them once
again, and this time in
no uncertain terms.
Blinken went to the
Philippines and
persuaded that nation to
open up four more of its
military bases to accept
U.S. troops, even though
troops are already
housed at five other
bases in the country.
(Plus, Secretary of
Defense Lloyd Austin and
Secretary Blinken had
recently pressed both
Japan and Australia to
purchase more U.S.
weaponry.)
Having abundant
evidence that Tony
Blinken was and is not a
true diplomat, the
Chinese launched a
preemptive diplomatic
strike for peace. The
strike was designed to
prompt the U.S. to
cancel Blinken's trip to
China, a trip analysis
indicated would almost
certainly worsen rather
than improve relations.
Yes, what the
Chinese did was draw
inspiration from the
famous book called The
Three
Kingdoms, written
by Luo Guanzhong in the
14th century during the
Ming dynasty. That's a
fictionalized account of
the events and battles
that took place during
the Three Kingdoms
period (220-280 CE) in
ancient China. (Luo
Guanzhong's book draws
upon historical records
and legends but
admittedly exercises
creative license in
narrating events.) A
major hero is Zhuge
Liang, a real person who
was a brilliant military
strategist and tactician
and advisor to Liu Bei,
the founder and first
leader of the kingdom of
Shu.
One story in
the book illustrates
Zhuge Liang's mastery of
the winds. During a
critical battle he faces
an enemy positioned on
high ground while his
own army is in boats on
a river. If he simply
attacked, his arrows
would fall short, and he
would not be able to hit
the enemy. To overcome
the problem, Zhuge Liang
ordered his soldiers to
launch thousands of
arrows into the air, not
aiming at the enemy but
rather at the sky. As
the wind blew, it
carried the arrows over
the enemy's high ground
and into their camp,
making it seem as if
they were being attacked
from all directions,
which caused confusion
and fear among the enemy
soldiers.
Known as Zhuge
Liang's "Wind-Blown
Arrow Attack," it was
one of many tactics used
by Zhuge Liang to gain
an advantage in battle
and ultimately secure
victory for the kingdom
of Shu over the kingdom
of Wei. Now, I see China
using highly advanced
weather-predicting AI to
make a preemptive
diplomatic peace attack
and doing a fine job of
it.
___________________________
* Nile
Stanton lives in
southern Spain. He
was a professor for
the University of
Maryland University
College for 20
years, where he
taught U.S. active
duty service members
on U.S. military
bases in Spain,
Italy, Bosnia, and
(mostly) Greece as
well as online to
troops throughout
Europe and Asia. The
course he taught
most often (32
iterations) was the
upper-level
government course
called “Law,
Morality, and War.”
Thereafter, he
taught for the
University of New
England at its
Tangier, Morocco,
campus for two
years, where his
signature course was
“War and Public
Health.” He was born
and raised a Quaker
and tends to examine
the excuses for war
and lack of
diplomacy more
carefully and from a
different
perspective than
many people.
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